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Summary of the Main Changes in the Labor Market
in Q1 – 2018

This report condenses the most important changes in the labor market statistics released by the General Authority for Statistics (GaStat) for the first quarter of 2018 (January - March). The report’s main findings can be summarized in the following points:

  • To achieve the goal of reducing the unemployment rate to 9%, a goal of the National Transformation Program 2020, we need to increase the employment by 170,000 annually till 2020.
  • Whereas the number of Saudis joining the workforce increased by around 12,000, the number of employed Saudis decreased by more than 13,000.
  • In the public sector, the total number of workers decreased by more than 3,000.
  • In the private sector, the total number of Saudi employees decreased by more than 10,000. Meanwhile, the number of foreign workers decreased by around 220,000 - 57% of whom were in the construction sector.
  • 80% of unemployed Saudi females have at least a diploma degree or higher.
  • 60% of unemployed Saudi males hold a high school degree or lower.
  • 70% of unemployed Saudis are less than 30 years old.
  • 43% of unemployed Saudi females are looking for jobs in the public sector.
  • 91% of unemployed Saudis have no previous work experience.
  • Aljouf and the Northern Border of Saudi Arabia has the highest unemployment rate with an average of almost 25%.
  • The number of visas issued for domestic workers was more than 220,000. This number exceeded the total number of visas issued for the private and public sectors combined.

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

GROWTH OF PRIVATE EDUCATION IN SAUDI ARABIA

SAUDI ARABIA’S BUDGET REPORT 2019